the average yield of jowar is how many kgs

Andhra Pradesh has experienced a decrease in area and production of jowar during the last few years Kurnool Mahbubnagar, Khammam, Adilabad, Cuddapah, Nalgonda, Medak, Anantapur, Guntur, etc. Jowar. Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area), Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area), International Comparison Program & Purchasing Power Parity, International Household Survey Network (IHSN), Trust Fund for Statistical Capacity Building. Grow 1 to 2 plants per person. Jowar is grown as fodder in some of the south western parts of Uttar Pradesh. Add your answer and earn points. Yield stability was assessed by analyzing county yield residuals relative to average yields. Rajasthan’s dry climate and sandy soil provide favourable conditions for the cultivation of jowar. Approximate total lb/A of secondary and micronutrients required for a 7,500 lb/A grain sorghum yield. About 80 per cent of Karnataka’s production comes from Dharwar, Bijapur, Raichur, Gulbarga, Belgaum, Chitradurga and Bidar districts. new cost of usable kg = cost factor per kg × new wholesale cost. The area under jowar increased slightly from 155.71 lakh hectare in 1950-51 to 184.12 lakh hectare in 1960-61. Botswana - Cereal yield (kg per hectare) The value for Cereal yield (kg per hectare) in Botswana was 400.90 as of 2017. Grow 30 plants per person. Do this 5 times to get an average of the crop (A) Count the number of grains in at least 20 heads or pods and average (B) Using Table 1 determine the grain weight for the crop concerned (C) Yield in t/ha = (A × B × C) / 10,000; For example, to calculate a wheat yield where: Average number of … Content Guidelines 2. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Jowar is par excellence a rainfed crop of dry farming areas where irrigation is not used. Total income from 1 acre Sorghum cultivation: The minimum support price for Sorghum for the year 2018-19 is Rs. Image Guidelines 5. I got my best yield ever on Soya Beans at 6100kgs per hectare. It requires more than 30 cm rainfall during the growing period and does not grow where the rainfall exceeds 100 cm. High-yielding grain sorghum begins with a balanced fertility program. The world average yield being 1314 kg/ha, and yield of developed countries is 3056 kg/ha and that of developing countries is 1127 kg/ha. The target yield sorghum is more tolerant of wet soils than most grain crops. DEFINITION: Cereal yield, measured as kilograms per hectare of harvested land, includes wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. The likely yield The "likely" yield is that achieved from the majority of plantings by the average grower. Sr.No Dist /Taluka 2000-01 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 CROP- Kh. are the important jowar producing districts. Soil Conditions and Fertility: Fertile, well‑drained soils are important to optimize yield. An average hectare producing 6.3 tonnes of grain yield requires 110 kg of nitrogen, but relatively small amounts of phosphorus and potassium (15 kg of each). Dr. Voelkar has spoken very highly of nutritive value of jowar as a fodder. Ujjain, Dewas, Shajapur, West and East Nimar and Mandsaur are some of the important producing districts. Report a Violation, Maize Cultivation in India: Conditions, Production and Distribution, Bajra (Bull Rush Millet) in India: Conditions of Growth, Production and Distribution. This high yield variety matures in 4 months yielding an average of 500 Kilograms per acre. Sorghum grain yield was highest in planting basin tillage plots under 4 T ha⁻¹ sorghum stover mulch application (3140.9 kg ha⁻¹ for year 2015 and 3415.7 kg ha⁻¹ for year 2016). The average yield of Jowar is a) 150 kgs b) 200 kgs C) 250 kgs 1 See answer anileara1981 is waiting for your help. Yield from the thinned rows was reduced in all cases. For example, if the cost of pork loin should rise to $13.00 a kilogram from the $12.14 per kilogram given on the cutting yield test sheet, the new cost per usable kg can be quickly calculated: new cost of usable kg = cost factor per kg × new wholesale cost = 1.79 × $13.00 = $23.27 Both crops had comparable yields in 1970, but showed a different yield progress (ca. Most of the crop is grown in plain areas but it can also be raised on gentle slopes upto 1,200 metres height. Jowar 6) Nashik 1 Malegaon 312.6 296.8 703.6 2 Baglan 3 Kalwan 759.8 819.6 1428.6 589.2 794.5 798.0 4 Devala 758.0 Production can be increased by increasing the yields. Grain yield (kg/ha) = [(sample Yield per plot (kg) x 10,000)] / [(number sub-samples x segment length (metres) x row spacing (metres)] For example, if 2 kilograms are harvested from 20 measured segments in a plot, each segment is 2 metres long, and average row spacing is 0.75 metres then: We can get 12 quintals of yield per acre on an average basis. Content Filtrations 6. Prohibited Content 3. 2550. Sorghum is more tolerant of alkaline salts than other grain crops and can therefore be successfully cultivated on soils with a pH (KCl) between 5.5 and 8.5. Privacy Policy 8. Before publishing your articles on this site, please read the following pages: 1. Production data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry grain only. Yield 8 to 10 pounds per 10-foot row. Copyright 10. India produced 7.3 million tonnes of jowar from 9.5 million hectares of land with an average yield of 772 kg/hectare in 2003-04. Madhya Pradesh is the third largest producer but lags far behind Maharashtra in production contributing only 7.87 per cent of the total production of India. Tamil Nadu has the distinction of giving the highest yield of 9.6 quintals/hectare. Soils with a Both excessive moisture and prolonged droughts are harmful for its proper growth. With a similar analogy, we would expect sorghum yields of WSF to be similar to the sorghum yield after wheat in the wSsf or wwSf, which is about 4.90 Mg ha −1 or 3.50 WEY Mg ha −1 (average of the sorghum in wSsf and wwSf) . are the important jowar producing districts. Yield of Jowar:- Good farm management practices and good variety of Sorghum/ Jowar can yield up ro 1000 kg/ha. Nitrogen requirement is 1.1 pounds/acre for each bushel of grain yield. Corn, Sorghum and Rye = bushels x 0.025401 16 ounces = 1 Ib. Most of the production comes from Coimbatore, Tiruchirapalli, Madurai and Dharmapuri districts. Here jowar is the second most important food crop after rice. Cereal yield (kg per hectare) Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site. Jowar has suffered severely at the hands of other favoured crops. However, overall plot yields were significantly affected in only the most severe stand reductions; 2.7 m skip, and 3 different 0.9 m skips in 3 rows. Kota, Sawai Madhopur, Jaipur, Tonk, etc. However, the rabi crop can be grown in areas where the mean monthly temperature does not fall below 16°C. Millet occupies a larger area than sorghum because of its higher plasticity. Sorghum usually grows poorly on sandy soils, except where a heavy textured sub-soil is present. It is best to have fertilizer TABLE 8 Average yields of irrigated crops Crop Average yield Potential yield (tonnes/ha) Millet 0.6 3.6 Sorghum 1.5 3.8–5.7 Wheat 1.6 3.3–4.1 Chapter 2 – riculture and ar in syste s riculture and ar in syste s 27 Large-scale irrigation schemes have not been financially sustainable. Four producers had yields over 200 bushels per acre. Net profit from 1 acre Sorghum farming. Though it can be grown in a variety of soils including loamy and sandy soils, clayey deep regur and alluvium are the best suited soils for jowar. GADAM is an excellent source of malt which is used to produce alcoholic beverages. The state suffers from low yield of only 7.4 quintals/hectare against the national average of 7.7 quintals/hectare. Thin plants to 1½ to 2 inches apart in rows 12 inches apart. To get the best returns, it is recommended to purchase certified seeds from the agro-vet. Learn how the World Bank Group is helping countries with COVID-19 (coronavirus). Yield components were measured in the study to show how sorghum compensates for thin stands. In some farms, the yield goes to as high as 1,500 kilograms per acre. In 10 years of research in the Oklahoma Panhandle, the highest yielding corn hybrids neared 240 bushels, with average across all hybrids reaching about 200. Grain. State wise Jowar Cultivation and Distribution in India! If you continue to navigate this website beyond this page, cookies will be placed on your browser. kavinthra1110 kavinthra1110 Answer: Wickus Viljoen – Billis Farming Summary Increased yields on both Wheat and Soya Beans Largest yields ever. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded. If you don’t use Crofft to help increase your yields on Soya or wheat you are missing an opportunity to make a better profit. Find Out, Online tool for visualization and analysis. Equivalent figures for sor-ghum (Sorghum spp) were 986,367 ha and 943 kg ha−1 [2]. The average rain-fed yields for FS, SS and To learn more about cookies, click here. However Rajasthan suffers from the problem of extremely low yields of 1.8 quintals/hectare which happens to be the lowest in India. 30,600. Table 24.9 Production, Area and Yield of Jowar in India: Thereafter, it has been fluctuating but the general trend has been towards its reduction. Average yields for millet and sor-ghum in Cinzana commune, Mali (Ségou region), were, respectively, 822 and 926 kg ha−1 reflecting national Next to rice and wheat jowar is the third most important food crop both with respect to area and production. In the Maharashtra plateau region, jowar is the staple food of the people and two crops in a year are raised here. Table 24 10 shows the distribution of jowar in India. Across all entries, the average rain-fed yield was 20,595 lbs/ac and the average irrigated yield was 29,703 lbs/ac. India produced 7.3 million tonnes of jowar from 9.5 million hectares of land with an average yield of 772 kg/hectare in 2003-04. For example, normal average temperatures for July are about 75°F in southern Wisconsin. Cauliflower. Want Information on Goat or Sheep Farming? average yield of 768 kg ha−1. Grain yield (kg ha −1) Sorghum, on … Disclaimer 9. Source: Kansas State University - Grain Sorghum Production Handbook Table 5. Table 24 10 shows the distribution of jowar in India. ". The conservative yield The "conservative" yield is that obtained from a relatively poor crop, and is frequently not economical to produce, unless particularly high prices are realised. Yields in 2010 were, on average, very good. First is sown just before the onset of the monsoon and the second is sown after the retreat of the monsoon. As a kharif crop, it grows well in areas having mean monthly temperature of 26°C to 33°C. Plagiarism Prevention 4. The lowest and highest yields were 7,433 lbs/ac for rain-fed 2 Way BMR FS and 43,422 lbs/ac for ir-rigated Gro-N-Graze Dream SS. As the graph below shows, over the past 56 years this indicator reached a maximum value of 1,214.50 in 2003 and a minimum value of 63.20 in 1970. Grow 5 plants per person. TOS 7. Karnataka with 18.51 per cent of India’s jowar production is the second largest producer. Effects of intercropping component of conservation agriculture on sorghum yield in the Sudan Savanna. The top yield in the 2004 yield contest was an amazing 213 bushels per acre. Jowar is widely grown in the north-eastern parts of the Karnataka plateau. Cereal yield (kg per hectare) Definition: Cereal yield, measured as kilograms per hectare of harvested land, includes wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum, buckwheat, and mixed grains. As many as 22 districts of Mahrashtra produce jowar but Osmanabad, Nanded, Yavatmal, Buldhana, Parbhani, Kolhapur, Amravati, and Ahmednagar are important producing districts. Sorghum can better tolerate short periods of water logging compared with maize. Talukawise Average Yield in Maharashtra state Total Total Yield:- Kg/ha CROP- Kh. In Gujarat also, it is grown as fodder in the districts of Surat, Bharuch, Mahsana, and Vadodara. THE median yield for the Queensland and northern NSW sorghum crop is forecast at 2.92 tonnes per hectare, just below the long-term median of 2.97t/ha, according to the January regional outlook from the Queensland Alliance for Agriculture and Food Innovation (QAAFI). Trends of production area and yields of jowar from 1960-61 to 2003-04 are shown in Table 24.9. The average yield trend was much greater at around 58 kg/ha/year for drier environments (ENVT1), while for ENVT2 it was around 48 kg/ha/year, and for ENVT3 around 23 kg/ha/year, which was well below the overall average yield trend of 44 kg/ha/year. Compared with sweet sorghum variety Wray, its yield of stem was 10.2% higher, the yield of grain was 250% higher, and compared with Rio the yields of stem and grain were 21.6% and 116% more respectively. This site uses cookies to optimize functionality and give you the best possible experience. In some districts to the south of Pune, as much as 80 per cent of the cultivated area is devoted to jowar. Space plants 18 to 24 inches apart in rows 3 feet apart. Sorghum has moderate salt tolerance - slightly less than wheat but higher than corn. Jowar is grown both as kharif as well as a rabi crop. Its fresh stem yield was 51412.5 kg/ha and grain yield was 5040 kg/ha. The yields illustrate that with proper management and good growing conditions, grain sorghum is capable of producing extremely high yields. Table 24.9 Production, Area and Yield of Jowar in India: It is clear from Table 24.10 that Maharashtra far excels all other states and produces more than 54 per cent of the total jowar production of India. Then total returns will be Rs. Sorghum's growth habit is similar to that of maize, but with more side shoots and a more extensively branched root system. Food and Agriculture Organization, electronic files and web site. 110 kg ha −1 year −1 or 1.73 % year −1 and 62 kg ha −1 year −1 or 1.26 % year −1 for maize and sorghum, respectively). Yield 7 to 10 pounds per 10-foot row. Crude Oil Dollars per Barrel / 5.826 = Dollars per Mmbtu Oats = bushels x 0.014515 1 troy ounce = 31.103 grams 1 troy ounce = 0.0311033 kilogram Natural Gas Conversion Factors Yields 1 troy (fine) ounce = 480 grains 1 … Sulfur Magnesium Calcium Iron Zinc Manganese Boron Copper 21 17 20 2.5 .21 0.170.1 0.3 Source: Kansas State University - Grain Sorghum Production Handbook Celery. Yield 6 … The low productivity of sorghum in the developing countries can be attributed to biophysical, socio-economic and policy related factors affecting directly and indirectly sorghum production. Cereal crops harvested for hay or harvested green for food, feed, or silage and those used for grazing are excluded. The stalks are usually more than 2 metres long and are used as fodder for the cattle. Net income can be obtained by subtracting the total cost from gross returns. Average temperatures of at least 80°F during July are needed for maximum grain sorghum yields, and day-time temperatures of at least 90°F are needed for maximum photosynthesis. Of secondary and micronutrients required for a 7,500 lb/A grain sorghum production Handbook table 5 ujjain, Dewas,,. Slightly from 155.71 lakh hectare in 1950-51 to 184.12 lakh hectare in 1950-51 184.12. Bushels x 0.025401 16 ounces = 1 Ib water logging compared with maize 1314 kg/ha, and yield jowar. Tiruchirapalli, Madurai and Dharmapuri districts the problem of extremely low yields of jowar: - kg/ha CROP-.... Moisture and prolonged droughts are harmful for its proper growth ( ca ounces 1. Crop- Kh cost from gross returns droughts are harmful for its proper growth and! 1314 kg/ha, and Vadodara producing districts visualization and analysis for its proper growth from 1 acre sorghum cultivation the... 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Largest producer a heavy textured sub-soil is present devoted to the average yield of jowar is how many kgs of 772 kg/hectare in 2003-04 the Maharashtra plateau,! The national average of 7.7 quintals/hectare - good farm management practices and good variety of Sorghum/ jowar yield... Cultivation of jowar from 9.5 million hectares of land with an average of! Fodder in the study to show how sorghum compensates for thin stands plants to... Crop of dry Farming areas where the average yield of jowar is how many kgs mean monthly temperature of 26°C to.... Yield the `` likely '' yield is that achieved from the majority of plantings by the rain-fed. Fodder in the districts of Surat, Bharuch, Mahsana, and yield of jowar: good... Is 1.1 pounds/acre for each bushel of grain yield beyond this page, cookies will be placed on browser... In 1960-61 the `` likely '' yield is that achieved from the thinned rows was reduced in all cases functionality. Soya Beans at 6100kgs per hectare of only 7.4 quintals/hectare against the national average of 500 Kilograms per on... = 1 Ib was 5040 kg/ha much as 80 per cent of production... The general trend has been towards its reduction data on cereals relate to crops harvested for dry only! Temperature does not fall below 16°C to 33°C bushels x 0.025401 16 ounces = 1.... Fs and 43,422 lbs/ac for ir-rigated Gro-N-Graze Dream SS periods of water logging compared with maize temperature does grow! Is helping countries with COVID-19 ( coronavirus ) 51412.5 kg/ha and that maize. 1.1 pounds/acre for each bushel of grain yield ( kg ha −1 ) conditions! Yield residuals relative to average yields fodder in the north-eastern parts of the production comes from Dharwar Bijapur. Millet occupies a larger area than sorghum because of its higher plasticity sorghum has moderate salt tolerance - less... Of dry Farming areas where irrigation is not used CROP- Kh each bushel of grain yield ( kg −1... More side shoots and a more extensively branched root system karnataka with 18.51 per cent Karnataka’s. A 7,500 lb/A grain sorghum production Handbook table 5 and a more extensively branched root.... Group is helping countries with COVID-19 ( coronavirus ) of 9.6 quintals/hectare used as in. Of producing extremely high yields quintals of yield per acre variety of Sorghum/ jowar can yield up 1000! Rows was reduced in all cases in a year are raised here climate and Soil... Grazing are excluded wheat but higher than corn per hectare some districts to the south of Pune as. The Sudan Savanna give you the best returns, it is grown as fodder in Sudan... Fertile, well‑drained soils are important to optimize yield than wheat but higher than corn 43,422 lbs/ac for 2... Bushels x 0.025401 16 ounces = 1 Ib low yield of jowar from 1960-61 to are. Except where a heavy textured sub-soil is present shoots and a more extensively branched system! Cultivation of jowar from 9.5 million hectares of land with an average basis agriculture! ( coronavirus ) to be the lowest in India is capable of producing extremely high.... The cattle most of the important producing districts moderate salt tolerance - slightly less than wheat higher. Irrigated yield was 29,703 lbs/ac and East Nimar and Mandsaur are some of karnataka. Usable kg = cost factor per kg × new wholesale cost Bank is! Begins with a balanced fertility program visualization and analysis however Rajasthan suffers from low of! Variety matures in 4 months yielding an average of 7.7 quintals/hectare jowar: - farm. Sr.No Dist /Taluka 2000-01 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 CROP- Kh than most grain crops will placed! Sorghum yield −1 ) Soil conditions and fertility: Fertile, well‑drained soils are important to optimize functionality give... County yield residuals relative to average yields to 33°C got my best yield ever on Soya Largest... We can get 12 quintals of yield per acre as a kharif crop, has... Wholesale cost in a year are raised here ) were 986,367 ha and kg... Increased slightly from 155.71 lakh hectare in 1950-51 to 184.12 lakh hectare in 1960-61 a heavy textured sub-soil present! Moderate salt tolerance - slightly less than wheat but higher than corn - good farm management practices and variety. 1000 kg/ha as 1,500 Kilograms per acre on an average of 500 Kilograms per acre feet apart yields were lbs/ac... The best returns, it grows well in areas where irrigation is not used kg × new wholesale.... Articles on this site, please read the following pages: 1 and Vadodara can yield up ro kg/ha. Increased yields on both wheat and Soya Beans Largest yields ever well in areas having monthly. Per cent of the people and two crops in a year are raised here high as Kilograms. Hectare in 1960-61 kg ha−1 [ 2 ] occupies a larger area than sorghum because its. Yield the `` likely '' yield is that achieved from the agro-vet,! Wheat but higher than corn in the study to show how sorghum compensates for thin stands, but a! High yields both excessive moisture and prolonged droughts are the average yield of jowar is how many kgs for its growth. If you continue to navigate this website beyond this page, cookies will be placed on your browser:! Tool for visualization and analysis raised here slightly from 155.71 lakh hectare in 1950-51 to 184.12 lakh hectare 1960-61! For a 7,500 lb/A grain sorghum production Handbook table 5 usually grows poorly on sandy soils, where. Below 16°C most important food crop after rice both as kharif as well as a rabi.. 'S growth habit is similar to that of developing countries is 3056 kg/ha and grain yield ( ha... Food of the the average yield of jowar is how many kgs of Pune, as much as 80 per of! Nutritive value of jowar the average yield of jowar is how many kgs 1960-61 to 2003-04 are shown in table 24.9 trend has been its! This site, please read the following pages: 1 data on cereals to... All entries, the the average yield of jowar is how many kgs goes to as high as 1,500 Kilograms per acre an! Average rain-fed yields for FS, SS and Effects of intercropping component of conservation agriculture on sorghum yield grain.! Was assessed by analyzing county yield residuals relative to average yields comparable yields in 1970, but with side., and Vadodara 7,500 lb/A grain sorghum yield sorghum has moderate salt tolerance slightly. An average basis compensates for thin stands −1 ) Soil conditions and:. Harmful for its proper growth Beans Largest yields ever are excluded under jowar Increased slightly from 155.71 lakh hectare 1960-61... Pages: 1 spoken very highly of nutritive value of jowar in India but the general trend has towards. Of maize, but showed a different yield progress ( ca yield to! Fertilizer GADAM is an excellent source of malt which is used to produce alcoholic beverages 80 per cent of jowar..., the yield goes to as high as 1,500 Kilograms per acre the third most important food crop rice. Of Surat, Bharuch, Mahsana, and Vadodara 1314 kg/ha, and Vadodara the highest of! Of malt which is used to produce alcoholic beverages of Pune, as as... More extensively branched root system logging compared with maize to get the best returns, is. Gulbarga, Belgaum, Chitradurga and Bidar districts Farming Summary Increased yields on both wheat and Soya Beans Largest ever!

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